Index
Abe, Shinzo 165
Acid Deposition and Oxidant Research Center (ADORC) 65
acid rain 39, 52, 65, 79, 110, 323, 353, 356
Amnesty International 361, 362
Asan Institute 9, 329, 344, 374, 378, 385, 408
Asan Nuclear Policy and Technology Center (ANPTC) 378
ASEAN Plus 3 24
Asian Financial Crisis 178
Asian Solidarity Conference on Japanese Military Sexual Slavery Issues 350
Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) 23
Asia Pacific Refugee Rights Network (APRRN) 362, 364
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 23, 343
Aum Shinrikyo 275
Ban, Ki Moon 325
Bar-Yam, Yaneer 71
Beck, Ulrich 387
Bennett, Bruce 282
biodiversity corridor 81. See also DMZ Peace Park
bipolar system 66, 67, 269, 271, 274, 276, 342
Block, Eileen 376
Brookings Institution 22, 371, 372
Busan-Fukuoka cooperation 64, 331, 379, 380
Bush, George H.W. 273
C40 60
carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) 153
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace 20
Cheonan incident 108, 303, 327
Chernobyl nuclear disaster 85, 111
China
11th Five-Year Plan 154
12th Five-Year Plan 156
censorship 304
Chinese Communist Party 4, 237, 305, 309, 336, 349
economy 141, 142, 145, 148, 149, 238, 322, 323
National Leading Group on Climate Change 146
Special Economic Zones 238
State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) 253
China-Japan-Korea Trilateral Cooperation Secretariat 75
Chung, Mong Joon 374
city corridor. See urban corridor
city to city cooperation 2, 9, 59, 66, 253, 381, 395
civilcomplex 391
civil society 333
definition 77
networks 6, 8, 9, 82, 320, 331, 340, 379
North Korea 75
South Korea 79, 192, 196, 258, 331, 335, 336, 341, 344, 379, 391
clean coal
China 156
Clean Development Mechanism 206, 218
climate change
adaptation 107, 108, 155, 185, 202, 208, 244, 401
coastal cities. See also port cities
Clinton Climate Initiative 252
Cold War 3, 66, 114, 261, 264, 274, 276, 279, 286, 293, 322, 323, 324, 342, 345, 348, 364, 371
comfort women. See Japanese sexual slavery
compact cities 234
complexity 5
and international security 69
and military theory 72
Council for Security Cooperation in the Asia Pacific (CSCAP) 23
Coward, Martin 226
Dalian, China 64
Dalian Environmental Model Zone 64, 253
Dalian-Kitakyushu cooperation 252, 379
Denuclearization Declaration of North and South Korea, 1992 299, 324
desakota. See rurbanization
Diamond, Jared 25
DMZ Peace Park 81, 82, 331, 394
Drexler, Michael 34
earthquake 85, 404. See also Fukushima nuclear disaster
East Asia Foundation 369
East Asia Working Group 363
South Korea 190, 192, 193, 217
analysis of policy pathways 119, 125, 138, 207, 211
and civil society 109, 113, 129, 131, 211, 212, 216, 219
and climate change 43, 107, 111, 205
and international relations 114, 136, 137
and urban security 138, 208, 210, 236, 251
comprehensive definition 40, 115
economic aspects 110
energy demand and use 103, 113
environmental aspects 111
robust energy policies 213
socio-cultural aspects 113, 136, 137
traditional definition 89
European Sea Ports Organization 61
Exchange Panel for Interdisciplinary Knowledge (EPIK) Spiders 373
Forests for Life (FFL) 354
Friedhoff, Karl 377
Fukushima nuclear disaster 47, 90, 109, 111, 127, 163, 168, 247, 257, 302, 321, 404, 405
policy impacts 86, 196, 293, 294
giga-city 56, 59, 63, 83, 379, 403. See also urban corridor, BeSeTo
Global Asia 369
global commons 13, 22, 37, 82, 395
Global Environment Facility 28
globalization 55, 87, 225, 238, 341
Global Partnership for the Prevention of Armed Conflict-Northeast Asia (GPPAC-NEA) 387
global problems 84
and civil society 341, 407, 408
definition of 25
different understandings across political cultures 41
glocal problems 16
local problems 17
mega-problems 20
South Korea 43
Gorbachev, Mikhail 364
concept and definition 141
Japan 177
North Korea 207
greenhouse gas emissions 107, 125, 135, 137, 197, 201, 203, 211, 255
and port cities 60
South Korea 181, 182, 184, 190, 191, 217
green technology 185, 188, 191, 195, 216, 398
Gregg, Don 366
Gulf War 273
Hahm, Chaibong 376
Halperin, Morton 300
China 245
Harbin 246
Seoul 245
Shanghai 245
Tokyo 245
Helbing, Dirk 36
Held, David 223
Herfindahl index 122
Hiroshima and Nagasaki nuclear bombs 269, 346
human rights 25, 73, 335, 342, 359, 361, 376
and civil society 303
Hwang, Woo-yeo 362
hybrid cars 155, 248, 255, 398
hyper-city 224
Hyundai Corporation 375
Iida, Tetsunari 46
Institute of Foreign Affairs and National Security 371
Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) 153
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 107
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) 218, 274, 298, 325
International Energy Agency (IEA) 250
International Peace Foundation 368
Japan
Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) 163, 174
East Japan Railway Company 256
economy 157, 160, 236, 247, 322
Energy Basic Plan 164
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) 253
Japan Meteorological Agency 245
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) 163, 175
Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry 248
Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry 175
Ministry of Environment (MoE) 175
Ministry of the Environment 239
policy making process 177
Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) 247, 257, 293
US occupation 407
Japanese history textbooks 344, 352
A History to Open the Future 345, 348, 351, 352
Japanese-Chinese-Korean Committee for Common History Teaching Materials of the Three Countries 345
New History Textbook 351
Japanese sexual slavery 322, 345, 349, 350
Jeju Development Institute 366
Jeju Peace Forum 329, 344, 370, 374, 375, 379, 385, 408
Jevon’s Paradox 191
Journal of East Asian Studies 372, 373
Kaesong Industrial Park 326
KAL 007 272
Kan, Naoto 168
Kashiwazaki-Kariwa nuclear power plant 111, 167
Kaya equation 160
Kim, Byung-kook 373
Kim, Dae-jung 342
Kim, Dae-Jung 187, 325, 365, 366
Kim, Hee-jin 361
Kim, Jong Un 403
Korea Forest Service 354
Korea Institute for Defense Analysis 371
Korea Institute of National Unification 371
Korea-Japan Strait Economic Zone (KJSEZ) 380
Korean Demilitarized Zone 71, 78, 81, 271, 280, 281, 303
Korean Peninsula conflict 72, 73, 216, 265, 271, 322, 325, 326, 342, 356, 365. See also North Korean nuclear weapons problem
Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization 299
Korean Political Science Review 372
Korean War 178, 269, 315, 324, 348, 349
Lee, Hae-chan 367
Lee, Hong Koo 372
Lee, Myung-bak 182, 185, 326, 356, 369, 373
Lee, Sanghun 125
Lejano, Raul 78
Lim, Dong-won 366
Lim, Jung-Duk 380
capacity building 44
cross-border cooperation 320
Local Government Meeting for the Korea-Japan Strait Zone 380
Long-range Energy Alternatives Planning System (LEAP) 118, 121
Mao Zedong 271
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) 88, 294
mega-city 52, 53, 55, 64, 81, 225, 228, 236, 250, 379, 402
Millennium Development Goals 21, 33
Minato, Takayuki 45
Moon, Mong-jung 377
Multiple Attribute Analysis 123
Mushakoji, Kinhide 2
Nanjing massacre 347
National Human Rights Commission of Korea 362
National Institute for Research Advancement (NIRA), Japan 56
Nautilus Institute for Security and Sustainability xiii
Asian Energy Security project 101, 118
Interconnected Global Problems in Northeast Asia
Energy Security, Green Economy, and Urban Security conference 141
NAPSNet 76
Neff, Thomas 121
Network of the Northeast Asian Security Challenge Cluster 373
New Asia Initiative (NAI) 343
New Zealand
abdication from nuclear alliance 273, 317
Niigata, Japan 65
Nixon, Richard 271
Noh, Moon-Hyun 187
non-governmental organizations 9, 68, 81, 109, 175, 344, 364, 390
non-state actors 5, 19, 261, 264, 302, 333
nuclear weapons capable 278, 290, 297
Northeast Asia
development and democratization 323
economic growth 89
energy resources 107
regional energy cooperation 90, 108, 206, 214
territorial disputes 319, 322, 330
Northeast Asia Cooperation Dialogue 77
Northeast Asian Conference on Environmental Cooperation (NEAC) 80
Northeast Asian Cooperation Initiative 381
Northeast Asian Forest Forum (NEAFF) 78, 355
North-East Asian Transport Corridor 59
Northeast Asian Treaty on Amity and Cooperation 389
North Korea
and China 308
Ministry of Land and Environmental Protection 357
North Korean nuclear weapons problem 55, 66, 108, 114, 193, 200, 228, 261, 263, 273, 299, 317, 322, 325, 327, 331, 335, 341, 407
and civil society 76, 219, 303
and energy security 201, 203, 207, 208, 217, 220
and regional energy networks 47
energy aid 108
Yongbyon nuclear facility 274
North-South Peace Institute 368
Nuclear Free and Independent Pacific Movement 273, 317
nuclear next-use 261, 264, 265, 290
and non-state actors 20, 114, 263, 265, 275, 278, 279, 298, 398
China 285
Japan 287
Russia 289
Taiwan 290
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) 20, 268, 275, 298, 299
nuclear power
Japan 163, 168, 169, 173, 177, 247, 165
location of nuclear facilities 127, 291
Northeast Asia 90
North Korea 108
nuclear fuel cycle 90
renaissance 173
South Korea 181, 189, 194, 215, 258, 299
nuclear weapons 8
and Australia 272
and China 263, 270, 271, 274, 279, 317
and civil society 262, 303, 317, 318, 335
and great powers 262, 263, 264, 265
and Russia 262
and the former Soviet Union 274
and the Korean War 269
and the United States 262, 273, 274
compellence 275
market-based strategies for reducing nuclear-next use risk 302
Mutually Assured Destruction 286
non-proliferation regime 72, 299
nuclear truel 276
proliferation 263, 264, 273, 274, 275, 284, 286, 287, 290, 296, 298, 299
US nuclear hegemony 72, 261, 269, 273, 274, 275, 317
nuclear weapons-free zone 299, 301, 303
Latin American Treaty of Tlatalelco 301
nuclear weapons problem 3, 20, 21
conventional definition 269
disarmament 261
solutions 302
Nye, Joseph 333
Okada, Katsuya 300
Olympic Games
North Korea 403
South Korea 341
Tokyo 232
Organization for East Asian Economic Development 380
Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) 190, 325, 360
Pacific Asia Regional Energy Security (PARES) 121
Park, Guen-Hye 327
Park, Won Soon 258
Peace Depot 300
People’s Daily 309
population
aging 233
global 224
Northeast Asia 89
Northeast Asian giga-city 53
Seoul 229
Tokyo 232
port cities
and climate change adaptation 63
vulnerability to climate change 59, 127, 202
power plants
Proliferation Security Initiative 298
Refugee Aid Network 344, 361, 364, 375
Refugee pNan 361
Japan 360
North Korean 359
South Korea 364
renewable energy 42, 139, 212, 218
Rischard, Jean-Francois 17
Roh, Moo-hyun 326, 342, 365, 366, 368, 372
Rokkasho reprocessing plant 168
Roppongi Hills, Japan 235
Rotterdam New World Alliance 61
rurbanization 52, 225, 298, 394
Japan 235
South Korea 231
scenarios
Northeast Asia 2050
Is there a role for civil society in meeting the climate change challenge? 401
urban and energy security policies 138
Will East Asia Mega‐cities be Secure and Sustainable by 2050? 405
China 241
Japan 239
port cities 59
South Korea 240
Seoul Forum for International Affairs 372
Seoul Nuclear Security Summit 295, 326
Seoul, South Korea 64
city farming project 259
Seoul Metropolitan Area 229, 259
September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks 275, 294, 321, 367
Shambaugh, David 302
shared futures 405
Shin, Chang-hoon 377
Sino-Japanese relations 72, 306, 327
Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-City (SSTEC) 259
Six Party Talks 24, 90, 108, 299, 301
and North Korea 314
Chinese super-bloggers 309
South Korea 329
solar
South Korea 215
Son, Hyeonju 393
Southeast Asia Treaty Organization 270
South Korea
Korean Trade-Investment Promotion Agency (KOTRA) 334
Lee Myung-bak government 75
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 368
Refugee Act 344
South Korean foreign policy 74, 182, 331, 343. See also diplomacy
and energy security 221
complex networked diplomacy 5, 74
“Global Korea” strategy 75
middle power status 320, 326, 343
Suzuki, Tatsujiro 389
1958 Taiwan Straits Crisis 270
Taiwan Straits conflict 72
Takao, Yasuo 64, 81, 379, 381, 389
technology 46, 127, 135, 137, 156, 191, 235, 252, 256, 403
temperature rise
and energy facilities 202
China 246
global 203
Japan 245
Korea 181
terrorism. See also nuclear next use and non-state actors
think tanks 371
Three Mile Island nuclear disaster 111
transboundary environmental problems 354
transportation 126, 131, 139, 214, 256
and civil society 131
Trilateral Cooperation Secretariat 327
tri-polar system 271
typhoon 398
Japan 242
South Korea 242
Umebayashi, Hiromichi 300
uncivil society 77. See also non-state actors
Union of International Associations (UIA) 22, 341
United Nations
Charter 334
Secretary General 325
United Nations Conference on Environment and Development 1992 141
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs 224
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) 138, 140
Global 500 award 253
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) 358, 362
Refugee Convention 360
United States
Commander-in-Chief in Hawaii 270
Department of Defense 265
Department of Energy (DOE) 113
economy 323
Nuclear Regulatory Commission 293
State Department’s Undersecretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs 334
urban corridor 2, 6, 14, 52, 55, 56, 81, 83, 226, 228, 298, 379. See BeSeTo, mega-city, giga-city
urban development 128
and energy security 211
clustered development 128
Japan 172
Seoul 230
South Korea 191
Tokyo 233
compressed urbanization 229
Seoul 232
Tokyo 236
urban security 7, 90, 130, 260
and climate change 200
and complexity 224
and technology 236
definition 125
infrastructure 225
service provision 225
social conflict 229
Voice-over-Internet Protocol (VoIP) 395, 396
Weibo 305
Wen, Jiabo 146
Wong, John on-fat 285, 286, 288
Woo, Geun-min 366
World Bank 239
World Economic Forum 187
Xinhua 309
yellow sand 39, 52, 79, 80, 353, 398
Yellow Sea Rim Economic Bloc 380
Yoon, Esook 79
Young Sun, Ha 73
Yuhan-Kimberley 355
zero-net-energy buildings 139
