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Index

Admiralty College (Admiralteistv-Kollegiia) 6566, 370, 399

advertisement 126, 128, 192193, 198, 203, 206, 208209, 332

Aesop 353

Afinogenov, Gregory 45, 48, 57

Aleksei Mikhailovich, Tsar 43, 50, 59, 7980, 82, 85, 8889, 105, 147, 216217, 238, 243, 266267, 280, 306, 308, 322, 330, 373

Alexander I, Tsar 12, 168, 182, 194196, 209, 312314, 317, 322, 358

Allsen, Thomas 156158, 172

Ambassadorial Chancery (Posol′skii prikaz) 18, 8182, 85, 8687, 90, 92, 95, 100, 110, 120, 124, 136137, 139, 148, 238239, 245, 260

ambassadorial reports (stateinye spiski) 8081, 88

America 41, 80, 188

Amsterdam 54, 86, 99, 117

Andrusovo, Truce of 90, 101

Anichkov Bridge 370, 392, 394, 400

Apothecary Chancery (Aptekarskii prikaz) 56, 68, 255257, 258, 259272, 274277, 279285

Archangel (Arkhangelsk) 85, 162163, 223, 291, 293

Asia 19, 26, 46, 5455, 93

Asiatic 10, 320

Astrakhan 116, 121122, 132133, 137, 145, 157, 204, 237, 241244, 246

astrolabes 15, 6061, 6371, 7374

Atlas of the Russian Empire (1792) 74

Atlas of the Russian Empire by V. P. Piadyshev (1821–1827) 74, 179

Auditing Office 300, 302

Austria, Austrian 53, 56, 99, 288, 294

autopsy 266, 279281

Azov 105, 120, 166, 218, 350, 352, 357

Bagrow, Leo 26, 31, 33, 40, 4245, 51, 5657, 59

Baltic, sea and region 85, 90, 99, 106, 146147, 159, 162, 164

banners 342, 347, 381382

Bariatinskii, Prince Iurii 135

Basargina, Ekaterina 17

Behringer, Wolfgang 77, 108, 177

Belgorod 136, 238, 242, 244, 248, 250, 291, 293, 299

Bellizard 390, 391

bells 183, 217, 228, 343, 346, 348

Beloozero Province 30, 218

Berlin 94, 115, 118, 120, 143

Bezobrazov, Andrei Ilich 218220

Bible 1213, 23, 271272, 275277

Bidloo, Govert and Niclaas 352

Bills, Dr Valentine 268, 274

Black Sea 24, 42

Blaeu, Willem and Joan 25, 52, 54

Boelau, Gustav 72

Bogdanov, Andrei P. 103, 276

Book of the Great Sketch Map (Kniga Bol′shomu chertezhu) 3940, 43

Boris Godunov, Tsar 39, 44

Borovsk 35, 3840

Boterbloem, Kees 5556

Bowers, Katherine 17, 364

Braunschweig 118

Bremen 77, 79, 89, 113, 115, 119, 128129

Britain, British 5960, 70, 7374, 140, 174, 288, 294, 333

Brown, Peter B. 12, 257, 260, 261, 264, 265

Byzantium, Byzantine 277, 335, 342

cannon 343, 346347

cartography 2627, 29, 31, 33, 40, 4243, 45, 49, 54, 59, 64

Casanova, Giacomo 353354

Caspian Sea 121, 237

Catherine I, Empress 189

Catherine II, Empress 71, 73, 178179, 181, 186, 189191, 308, 312, 314, 318319, 358, 362363, 381, 396, 400

Catholic, Catholics 105, 107, 119, 191, 327

censorship 13, 24, 56, 112, 187, 192, 197, 210, 316, 324, 332

Chaadaev, Petr 324325

Chancery for Ukrainian Affairs (Malorossiiskii prikaz) 82

Charles I, King 87

Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor 282

Charles XI, King 49, 131

Charmantier, Isabelle 262263, 272

Chekin, Leonid S. 35, 3839

Chernyi Iar 243244

Chernyshev, Count Petr Grigorievich 66, 68, 70, 327

Chicherin, Nikolai 358

Chief Directorate of Educational Institutions 314317, 319

Chief Surveying Chancery 7173, 194

China, Chinese 14, 28, 47, 4849, 5455, 57, 157, 386, 400, 403

Chokhov, Andrei 347

Christ 230, 233

Christian IV, King of Denmark 266

Christina, Queen of Sweden 99, 114, 146

chronicles (letopisi) 103, 116, 215, 221, 226229, 233

Chudovskii, Evfimii 230

Church 13, 18, 101, 218, 222, 224, 229, 231, 233, 247249, 257, 277, 343, 394

Chyhyryn 102, 220

Collins, Daniel E. 275

Collins, Samuel 270271, 275277

Cologne 115, 122, 126

comets 103104, 229230

commercial

enterprise 372373, 393, 394, 398

signs 394

space 372, 377, 394, 396

Committee of Ministers 198, 199, 201202, 206207, 313

Constantinople 188189, 394

Copenhagen 119, 126, 129

correspondence 84, 93, 95, 100, 114116, 131132, 137, 145147, 149150, 155, 162, 168169, 175176, 180, 194, 199, 216257, 294, 302, 327, 364

Cossacks 16, 46, 99, 113114, 120, 122, 125, 136, 138, 144146, 178, 218, 220, 237250. See also Don Cossacks

couriers 79, 81, 85, 120, 132, 145, 155, 159, 161162, 174175, 239

Crimea 24, 40, 79, 238

Cronman, Lieutenant Colonel Fritz 4950

Crummey, Robert O. 102, 264265, 280

Custine, Astolphe de 53, 400, 404

customs registers (tamozhennye knigi) 215, 234236

Cyrillic script 13, 129, 142, 351, 377

Daniel (Bible) 276277

Danish 85, 87, 91, 266267, 270

Danzig 68, 85, 94, 120, 122, 124

Decembrists 322323

Delisle, Joseph-Nicholas 6163

Demidova, N. F. 144, 258

Denmark 42, 99, 266

Department of Public Education 316

Derzhavin, Gavril 201

Deutsche Presseforschung 113, 115, 119, 128

Diarium Europæum 128

Distribuendi, Fedor 360, 365

Dixon, Simon 255, 301, 304, 307, 309

Dmitriev, Aleksei 68

Don Cossacks 114, 120, 122, 125, 138, 145, 218, 240, 245. See also Cossacks

Don (river) 238241, 244, 247, 250251

Dormition Cathedral 228, 230

Dorpat 315, 328, 335

Droste, Heiko 9091, 124, 130, 132, 136, 143, 147, 157

Dutch 24, 54, 56, 84, 89, 92100, 107, 113114, 120121, 126, 128, 134, 148149, 162, 246, 274, 352, 377, 380

education reform 312, 314317, 321, 323325, 329, 333336

Elizabeth, Empress 69, 72, 191192, 361362, 392396

emblems 352, 375, 385

Engelhardt, Andreas 267, 275, 283

England, English 8, 15, 24, 5758, 60, 6566, 6970, 72, 81, 8688, 91, 99100, 104, 106107, 114, 117, 121, 134, 141142, 149, 177, 188, 209, 223, 274, 334, 377378, 380

engraving 99, 127128, 141142, 197, 351352, 364

Enlightenment 311312, 323324, 326327

Esin, B. I. 186, 201, 208, 210

Euler, Leonhard 63

Eurasia, Eurasian 10, 41, 43, 49, 61

eyewitness 42, 118, 125, 129, 140, 142, 144145, 223, 225, 228, 242, 245

Falconet, Étienne 355

Falk, Marvin 43, 4951, 56

Fedor Alekseevich, Tsar 83, 104, 230

Fedorov, Boris 332, 335

Fedorov, Vasilii 306

Fermor, General Lieutenant William 72

feuilletons 371

Fick, Heinrich 164165, 175

Filaret, Patriarch 266

Filimonatus, Justus 85

Finland 155, 179

Fouquet, Jean 379, 380

France 14, 60, 66, 117, 176, 334, 359

Franklin, Simon 40, 372, 393394

French 14, 50, 6163, 86, 149, 176177, 274, 312, 320, 325, 359, 364365, 373, 377380, 385387, 390, 400

Frolov Tower (Spasskaia Tower) 345

Fustov, Ivan Eremeev 223225

gardens 352353

Gascoigne, Charles 72

Gautier, Théophile 377379

General Land Survey 61, 6465, 71, 73

General Map of Siberia 48, 5051

German, Germans 51, 87, 90, 9498, 100, 115, 117118, 120121, 126131, 133, 146150, 162, 188, 195, 220, 223, 231, 265, 274275, 281, 308, 320, 322, 358359, 377381

Germany 87, 115, 148149, 336, 381

Godunov map 4346, 4851

Godunov, Petr Ivanovich 4346, 4851

Goethe, J. W. 321

Gogol, Nikolai Vasilievich 335, 366, 371, 406

Golitsyn, Aleksandr Mikhailovich 6970, 373

Golitsyn, Prince Vasilii Vasilevich 216, 220

Golosov, Timofei 224225

Golubinskii, Aleksei 15

Google Earth 38

Gordon, Patrick 9293, 107, 219220

Gostinyi dvor 364, 394396, 397398

Graman, Dr 275

gravestones 343, 355

Great Britain 60, 70

Grebenka, Evgenii 360

Grech, Aleksei 361

Greek 274, 321322, 329, 335

Greflinger, Georg 119126, 128129

Griesse, Malte 116, 121, 127, 221, 237

Griffin, Clare 16

Grishov, August Nathanael 63

Grundel-Helmfelt, Simon 122, 125, 130

Gubernskie vedomosti 185, 200207, 210

guild signs 381

Gurliand, I. Ia. 158159, 161

Gustavus Adolphus, King 157

Gutenberg, Johannes 13

Habermas, Jürgen 111

Hamburg 68, 79, 86, 91, 94, 100, 104, 106, 111, 114116, 118120, 122128, 142, 150, 209, 223, 228, 230

Hartley, Janet 309

Heesen, Anke Te 262263

Herberstein, Sigmund von 2627, 27, 4243, 5253, 175

Herzen, Aleksandr 210, 320

Higgs, Edward 8

Hippocratic corpus 272

Hirsvogel, Augustin 42, 53

Holland 95, 99, 114, 117, 352

Hollandtsche Mercurius 128

Holy Roman Empire 117, 126

Holy Synod 13, 327

Horn, Bengt 131132, 138

Hornhausen 87, 231

Horn, Johann van 107

horse relay system (iamskaia gon′ba) 16, 89, 90, 160, 179, 234, 236, 239

Hughes, Lindsey 186, 216, 260

Hungary 99, 336

Huttenbach, Henry R. 45

Hyslop, John 156

Iakov, cannon master 347

Iakovlev, Kornei 120, 136, 138, 144146

iamshchiki (relay communities) 161, 181183

Iaroslavl 65, 158, 204, 221, 234235

Illustrated Chronicle 347

Imperial Society for the Encouragement of Artists (Obshchestvo pooshchreniia khudozhnikov) 373

information technology 61, 187188, 193, 196, 199, 207, 210211, 256257, 262263, 265, 268, 277279, 282285, 373, 385, 396, 398399

Iona, Bishop 227, 229

Islam 105, 157

Istoma, Gregory 42, 53

Istomina, E. G. 176177

Italian 274, 345346

Italy 88, 90, 189, 345

Ivan III, Grand Prince 160, 162, 345

Ivan IV, Tsar 30, 4041, 249, 347

Ivanov, Ivan 370

Ivanov, Petr 370, 390

James II and VII, King 107

Jan Kazimierz, King 100

Jenkinson, Anthony 43, 54

Jenkins, Sir Lionell 104, 106, 223

Jensen, Claudia 113, 260

Jesuits 48

Jews 100101, 271, 273, 361

Josephus, Flavius 271, 273

Journal of the Ministry of Public Education 17, 315316, 325, 329336

Kagalnik 120

Kamchatka 47, 63, 155

Karamzin, Nikolai 53, 287, 318, 320, 324, 327

Kazakova, N. A. 52

Kazakov, Gleb 113, 127, 139140

Kazan 121, 135, 159, 166, 175, 204, 226, 232234, 238, 245, 291, 293, 304, 315

Kazan Court, Chancery of (Prikaz Kazanskogo dvortsa) 238, 245

Kharkov 315, 335

Khitrovo, Iakov Timofeevich 242243

Khlopova, Mariia Ivanovna 266

Khlynov (Viatka, Kirov) 226228, 230234

Kholmogory 234

Kiev 166, 204

Kilburger, Johann 91, 94

Kilburger, Philipp 116, 150

Kireevskii, Ivan 330

Kirill-Belozerskii Monastery 28, 30

Kirilov, Ivan Kirilovich 61

Kivelson, Valerie 15, 60

knowledge circulation 257, 263, 274, 282

Koch (von Kochen), Christoff 91, 125, 130139, 143151

Kolesnikov, Nikifor Ivanov 244245

Kollmann, Nancy Shields 249250, 347

Koludarov, Petrushka 224225

Königsberg 9394, 115, 120

Korchmina, Elena 16

Korobov, Colonel 298

Korolenko, Vladimir 182183

Korotoiak 137, 239, 243244

Kostroma 296297

Kotoshikhin, G. K. 258259

Kovtun, Yevgeny 363, 377, 381, 385, 400, 401, 404

Kozlov 248, 259

Kozlovskii, I. P. 89, 9193, 109, 159, 162

Kraevskii, A. A. 331, 334

Kremlin 30, 40, 50, 54, 8182, 85, 87, 94, 106107, 109, 148149, 230, 241, 244, 246, 249, 282, 345, 347

Krusbjörn, Peter 85

Kulibin, Ivan Petrovich 72

Kulishki 223225

Kurakin, Aleksandr Borisovich 354

kuranty 18, 78, 8184, 86, 88, 9496, 98106, 108112, 120121, 134135, 185, 214, 221, 223, 230231, 252, 260, 276

Kusov, V. S. 29, 33, 40, 63, 66

Kuznetskii Most 365

Latin 51, 54, 97, 115, 122123, 126, 188, 256, 271, 274277, 281, 345, 348, 351352, 355, 377

Le Donne, John P. 287, 289, 309

Lemberg 120, 122

L’Estocq, Jean Armand de 69

letters (poslaniia, gramotki) 80, 88, 91, 100, 102, 104, 110, 114115, 119125, 129132, 134136, 138139, 142, 150, 155, 161162, 169, 171, 176, 215220, 236, 240241, 247248, 252, 275, 386, 403

Levin, Eve 255, 261

Liatskoi, Ivan 43, 53

Lichifinus, Andreas 270271, 275

Likhachev, Fedor Fedorovich 264

Linnaeus, Carl 262, 272

literacy 216, 259, 280, 284, 343, 379, 386

lithograph 364, 370, 386

Lithuania 53, 90, 120

London 91, 99100, 113114, 140142, 223, 228, 230

Loptunov, Andrei 257, 263, 264, 268, 274, 279, 282

Lotman, Iurii 173, 402

Louis XIV 8

Lübeck 68, 107

Madame la Tour 404

Magnitskii, Leontii 355

Maier, Ingrid 15, 18, 83, 91, 100, 148, 162, 214, 236, 246, 260

Man′kov, A. G. 116117, 127, 128, 142

manuscript/scroll 18, 24, 40, 51, 53, 5657, 84, 94, 109112, 114, 117118, 163, 198, 213, 222223, 231, 262263, 280, 282284, 347, 351, 370375, 390, 400, 403406

maps 15, 2324, 2651, 5358, 6065, 7274, 160, 179, 234, 366

Marker, Gary 13, 186, 216

Marks, Steven G. 8, 11

Marselis, Leonhardt 90, 95

Marselis, Peter 85, 121

Martynov, Ivan 316318

Massa, Isaac 2426, 84

Notes upon Russia 26

Matveev, Artamon Sergeevich 124, 136, 139, 147149

Mercator, Gerhard 5253

Miechowita, Maciej 4243, 52

Mikhail Fedorovich Romanov, Tsar 40, 266

mileposts 356359

Military College 296, 300, 302303, 305

Military Service Appointment Chancery (Razriadnyi prikaz) 238, 241242, 250251

Military Service Chancery (Razriadnyi prikaz) 256257, 264265, 268, 279, 282

Miloslavskii, General Ivan 135, 283

ministerial periodical 315

Minister of Public Education 319, 322325, 330, 333, 337

Ministry of Finance 203

Ministry of Internal Affairs 179, 195, 199, 201, 203, 205, 315

Ministry of Public Education, Minister of Public Education 17, 311, 314319, 322, 325, 327328, 331, 335

Ministry of Religious Affairs 318

miracles 88, 103, 215, 219, 227, 230233

Mironov, Boris N. 288, 294, 309

Mirskii, M. B. 68, 70, 261262

Mittwochischer Mercurius 118

Mogilev, Grigorii 68

Monastery Chancery 185, 188

Mongol Empire 156158, 172

Montferrand, Auguste de 370, 375

monuments 17, 156, 343344, 346352, 355, 367, 369373, 375, 394, 399

Morgan, Francis 71

Morozov, M. 133

Moscow 13, 14, 18, 2324, 30, 3840, 42, 4647, 4951, 53, 56, 6566, 70, 73, 78, 81, 8388, 9197, 99101, 105107, 109, 114120, 122126, 128132, 134143, 145147, 149150, 158160, 162, 164166, 169, 171, 174179, 182183, 185, 187189, 191193, 195, 200, 203, 209, 217218, 220223, 225, 227, 230234, 237239, 241250, 255, 257, 266, 291, 293, 296297, 299, 302, 306, 315, 318, 324, 326, 335, 344, 346351, 356358, 362, 365366, 379

Moscow Print Yard 14, 18

Moscow University 13, 64, 70, 188, 193, 324325

Moscow Vedomosti 188, 209

Moskva, river 74, 145

Müller, Gerhard Friedrich 63

Münster 33, 87, 100

Murom 171172

Muscovy, Muscovites 1016, 2428, 31, 3334, 36, 3943, 46, 4849, 5153, 5657, 7795, 97, 99, 101112, 113116, 118125, 130131, 133136, 138, 140142, 146151, 160162, 167, 185, 214216, 220, 223, 226, 230231, 233, 236239, 241242, 245246, 249250, 252, 256257, 260261, 267268, 270, 275, 277, 279, 282284, 342343, 345349, 366

Musketeers’ Chancery 267268

Muslims 54, 178

Nadezhdin, Nikolai 324325

Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor 73, 317, 365, 375, 398

Napoleonic Wars 70, 196

narodnost′, culture of 323325, 329330

Narva 91, 115, 122, 125, 130132, 134, 136137, 139, 146147, 149150, 180

Naryshkin, Aleksandr L′vovich 353

Nekrasov, Nikolai 364

Netherlands 60, 8687, 99100, 148

Neva 59, 7172, 188, 360, 393

Nevolin, K. O. 261262, 334

Nevskii Prospekt 17, 360, 364, 369375, 377, 380, 385386, 390, 392, 394399, 400, 404406

news 1516, 7790, 93103, 105112, 113126, 129138, 146151, 188190, 192, 195200, 202203, 205206, 208210, 213223, 225234, 236247, 249, 251252, 317318, 325326, 335, 365

newspapers, Dutch 15, 82, 86, 9294, 96, 9899, 106, 113114, 120, 134, 148, 246

newspapers, European 7980, 8384, 8687, 90, 9396, 103, 111, 113114, 116117, 130, 146147

newspapers, German 15, 86, 92, 94, 96, 100, 106, 114116, 118119, 122, 126128, 130, 146148, 150, 223

newspapers, Russian 1516, 1819, 77, 80, 8284, 96, 101, 108, 111, 112, 114, 117118, 128, 133135, 149, 185212

Nicholas I, Tsar 182, 196197, 199, 201, 204, 207, 210, 322323, 372

Nicholas Velikoretskii, Saint, icon of 227, 230231

Nikon, Patriarch 247, 277

Nizhnii Novgorod 204, 238, 295

Nordischer Mercurius 116, 119129, 142, 150151

Notes of the Department of Public Education 319

Notes Upon Russia 42

Novgorod 12, 85, 91, 120121, 124125, 131135, 147, 149150, 160, 166, 216217, 221223, 225227, 233, 245, 291, 293, 306, 356

Novikov, Nikolai 186, 209

Novokshchenov, Dmitrii Mikhailovich 298

Nyen 139

Oglodaev, Petr 235

Oglodaev, Roman 117, 126, 235

Oka, river 356

O’Neill, Kelly 179

optical telegraph 398399, 404

orality, oral communication 80, 214, 263, 278, 280282, 285

Ordinariæ Relationes 122123

Ordin-Nashchokin, Afanasii Lavrent′evich 8890, 107, 136

Øresund customs duty 69

Orthodox Church, Russian 101, 105, 191, 206, 247, 327, 329, 330

Orthodoxy 191, 323, 325, 330

Oslo 119, 129

Ostolopov, Nikolai 318

Ottoman, Ottoman Empire 14, 34, 79, 88, 99102, 104, 200, 282. See also Turks

Ozeretskovskii, Nikolai 316

Oznobishin, Mikhail 243244

Pacific Ocean 4142

Padua 142, 270

Palace Square 364, 370, 375377, 392, 399

Palmquist, Eric 51

Panorama of Nevskii Prospekt (Panorama Nevskogo Prospekta) 369375, 382, 390, 398400, 402406

Panov, Eufimka 224

Panov, Vikulka 224

paper technology 256, 262263

paperwork 201, 225, 262, 310

Passazh 396397

passports 190, 198, 205

Paul I, Tsar 91, 127, 130, 180, 195, 311313, 355

Pavlin (Paolo) friazin 346

Penza 242243, 304

Periodic Publication of the Successes of Public Education 316317

Persia 230, 238, 244245

Peter II, Tsar 349

Peter I (the Great), Tsar 12, 63, 68, 77, 82, 95, 98, 105, 107, 111112, 159, 164, 166168, 178, 185190, 208, 218219, 262, 289, 300, 313, 348, 348349, 351353, 356366, 381, 400

Petersburg Academy of Sciences 13, 59, 61, 63, 6669, 7172, 188193, 195196, 208, 261, 280, 314, 317, 321322, 328, 335336

“Petersburg side” 360

Petrine 59, 61, 68, 111, 163, 170171, 208, 227, 352354, 356

Petrucci, Armando 342, 351

Pettegree, Andrew 79, 117, 147, 213

photography 369, 407

physiological sketch 371

Physiology of Petersburg, The 364, 366

Piadyshev, V. P. 74, 179

Pickaert, Piter 352

Piechocki, Katharina N. 4243

Pipes, Richard 188

Pisarkova, Ludmila 288

Plavsic, Borivoj 264

Poe, Marshall T. 52, 280, 344

Pogodin, Mikhail 233, 330, 335

Poland, Polish 42, 52, 54, 88, 90, 9294, 99101, 108, 120, 134, 136137, 146, 155, 182, 218, 258, 260, 277

Polibin, Mikhail 279

Polo, Marco 156, 270

Poltava 351

Pommering, Karl 85

Popov, Semen 227, 229230

Popp, Franz Ludwig 67

post, Habsburg Imperial 78

Postnikov, A. V. 27, 3031, 40, 43, 45, 4951, 53, 56

post, Russian 16, 121, 155182, 203204, 217

post, Swedish 90, 157, 177

Povelikhina, Alla 363, 377, 381, 385, 400401, 404

Prévost, Andrei 370371

printing 8, 1214, 16, 19, 123, 126127, 140, 185186, 188, 191, 193, 195197, 200, 203204, 256, 390

Privy Chancery (Prikaz tainykh del) 8890, 238

Prokofev, Mishka 218, 222

Protestant 87, 105, 231

provincial

newspapers. See Gubernskie vedomosti

publishing 19

reform 164, 178, 189

Prussia 70, 116, 288, 294, 333

Pskov 85, 120, 125, 131, 133, 147, 149, 181, 218, 346

Ptolomy, Ptolemaic 4143

Pushkin, Aleksandr Sergeevich 312, 358, 365, 370, 374, 386, 390, 401402, 404

Randolph, John 16

Rastrelli, Carlo 355

Rastrelli, Francesco 355, 375, 392

Razin, Frol (“Frolko”) 138, 140, 142145

Razin, Stepan (“Stenka”) 16, 18, 91, 113123, 125130, 132146, 148150, 227, 236248, 250251

Redin, Dmitrii 159, 174175

Red Square 144, 148, 233, 345, 347349

Reimers, Heinrich Christoph von 359360

Reissig, Kornelius Khristianovich 72

Relay Chancery 161, 163, 169172, 178, 181

Remezov, Semen Ulianovich 4451, 5357

Reval 91, 130, 132, 138, 147

Riga 85, 8991, 9394, 116, 120121, 123124, 135, 150, 159, 162163, 182, 195

roads 17, 3132, 34, 3840, 155156, 158, 160162, 173178, 181182, 234235, 356358, 360

Roche, Daniel 177

Rodes, Johan de 114, 130, 146

Romodanovskii, Grigorii Grigor′evich 136137, 145, 220, 242, 244248, 250

Rossi, Carlo 370

Rostopchin, Count Fedor Vasil′evich 365

Ruban, V. G. 172, 179

rumour 8, 16, 80, 117, 133, 136, 145, 213215, 225, 233, 238, 243, 251

Rus 72, 100, 158, 342, 344, 346

Russian Empire 1011, 1314, 6062, 74, 155156, 158160, 163, 168, 175, 178, 183, 186187, 191, 196, 200, 202, 288, 296, 302, 304, 306, 325, 330, 369, 371, 375, 379

Russian State Academy 317

Russo-Turkish War 70

Sadovnikov, Vasilii 364, 369377, 390391, 399400, 402403, 406407

Saratov 115, 137, 243, 354

Schibli, Roland 8384, 87

Schoonebeck, Adriaan 352

Senate 13, 6162, 66, 69, 71, 73, 164165, 171172, 188196, 198200, 202, 204205, 207, 294295, 300, 302, 304305, 308, 314, 356357, 362

Senkevitch, Tatiana 371, 377

Serbinovich, Konstantin 327, 331332

Shabbetai Zevi 100101, 104

Shafirov, Petr 163, 165

Shamin, Stepan M. 8284, 88, 9495, 98, 100, 102104, 106107, 109, 121, 223, 229230, 236, 246

Sheremetev, Fedor Ivanovich 265266

Shishkov, Aleksandr 318319

shopping arcades 369, 394397

shop signs 17, 342, 361, 364366, 371372, 377, 379382, 385, 393394, 396, 398, 401402, 406

Shuvalov, Petr Ivanovich 69

Siberia, Siberian 15, 24, 3941, 4351, 5356, 159, 174, 182, 224, 291, 293

Siberian Chancery 46, 56, 224

Western Siberia 41, 4344

Simbirsk 116, 132134, 137, 237, 306

Simmel, Georg 160

Simonov, V. I. 86, 94, 115

Slavonic 12, 24, 52, 88, 111, 142, 263, 277, 334, 345, 347, 352

Smirdin, Aleksandr 386390, 392

Library for Reading 386387, 389390

Smith, Alison K. 16

Smith-Peter, Susan 201, 210, 415

Smolensk 174175, 181182, 290291, 293

Sofiia Alekseevna, regent 348

Sokolov, Petr 319

Sokolovskii, M. K. 261

Solari, Pietro Antonio 345, 347348

Soll, Jacob 8, 11

Solonitsa, river 2930

Solvychegodsk 234235

Sotnikova, S. I. 33

Soviet 117, 128, 158, 208, 210

Soviet Academy of Sciences 117

Spain 28, 87

Spalskoi, Petr 68

Spasskaia Tower. See also Frolov Tower

Stählin, Jacob von 353

Starchevskii, A. V. 327, 331333

statues 353355, 398

Stepanov 296297

Stockholm 51, 8587, 91, 113, 120121, 130132, 134, 139, 146147, 149, 276

Storch, Heinrich 173, 175

St Petersburg 17, 59, 61, 6364, 68, 70, 72, 164166, 168, 172, 175, 180, 185, 187189, 191193, 195, 198200, 203, 205, 208209, 296, 311, 315, 326, 329330, 350351, 357360, 362, 364366, 369372, 374379, 381, 390394, 399401, 404406

St Petersburg Vedomosti 188, 205, 208

Stralsund 128, 223

street signs 17, 356, 358, 364, 366, 400401, 406

Struys, Jean 175

Stryjkowski, Maciej 260

Sweden, Swedish 49, 51, 77, 85, 87, 8991, 93, 99, 107, 113115, 120122, 124125, 130137, 141142, 146150, 157, 164, 185, 189, 258, 262, 353, 364

Swedish residents in Moscow. See also Koch, Krusbjörn, Pommering

Sweeden, Johann van 8990

Symes, Carol 33

Synod 318, 327

Tambov 156, 181, 201, 241243, 304, 307

Tataria, Tartars 4041, 54, 56, 101102, 157

Thirty Years War 87

Thompson, Edward 360

Tiapkin, Vasilii 92, 94

Time of Troubles (Smutnoe vremia) 252

Tiriutin, Filip 6768

tobacco 362, 401

Tobolsk 44, 4651, 53, 54, 174175

Tolmacheva, Marina 48, 5455

Toropets 257, 279

translation 11, 24, 26, 5152, 78, 8187, 9298, 100102, 105, 107, 109, 120123, 134, 139, 142, 148149, 222, 260, 274277, 284, 316317, 322, 331, 352, 354355, 366, 377378, 394, 400

triumphs 342, 350352

Tsaritsyn (Volgograd) 136137, 145, 237, 239241, 243244, 246, 356

Tura, river 5556

Turks 83, 92, 101102, 104, 137, 189, 238. See also Ottoman, Ottoman Empire

Tver 125, 143, 306

Ukraine, Ukrainian 40, 82, 93, 99, 101, 104, 110, 120, 136137, 159, 178179

Uliana 223225

Unkovskaya, Maria 261262, 269, 276

Urals, mountains 3940, 174, 226, 234

Ustiug 234235

Ustiug Chronicles 228229

Uvarov, Count Sergei 17, 319331, 333337

Valdemar, Count 266267, 281

Vedomosti 82, 107, 111112, 185189, 205, 208210, 227. See also Gubernskie vedomosti; See also Moscow vedomosti; See also St Petersburg vedomosti

Velikii Ustiug 234, 236, 279

Velychenko, Stephen 288, 294

versts 49, 155, 170, 178, 181, 235, 356357

Vesti-Kuranty. See kuranty

Viatka 88, 226, 229, 231234, 304. See also Khlynov

Viazemskii, Procurator General Aleksandr 180

viaz′ letters 348

Vienna 26, 53, 100, 102

Vigilev, A. N. 158159, 162163, 176

Vignon, Pierre 62

Vilna (Vilnius) 90, 9294, 116, 120, 150, 162163, 315

Vinius, Andrei 5556, 90, 9293, 99, 163, 219

Vladimir 171172

voevoda 132133, 218, 294

Volga, river 132, 134, 145, 217, 237239, 243, 251, 356

Volgograd 237, 356

Vologda 217218, 221, 234235, 305

von Staden, Nicolaus 121, 123124, 135

Vorob′ev, Maksim 373

Voronezh 137, 238, 241, 244, 291, 293, 304, 307

Vorotynskii, Prince Ivan Alekseevich 50, 232, 266, 279

Waldron, Peter 309

Waldseemüller, Martin 4142

Warsaw 89, 120, 188, 399

watercolours 369370, 373377, 390391, 399400, 402403, 406

Waugh, Daniel C. 1516, 5455, 99, 111112, 137, 141, 145, 148, 162163, 260

Weickhardt, George G. 265

Welke, Martin 114115, 117120, 127128

Western Europe, Western European 1015, 28, 85, 108, 113114, 116, 119, 130, 135, 146, 148, 208, 220, 252, 262, 269, 312, 321, 359, 379

Westminster Treaty (1756) 60, 70

White Sea 85, 159, 221

William of Orange 107, 352

Winter Palace 375, 392

witchcraft 255256, 267269, 274, 279, 281

Witsen, Nicholas 50, 56

Wöchentliche Zeitung auß mehrerley örther 86, 127

Wolf and Béranger 386, 388

Wolf, Friedrich 321

Working Sketch Book (Sluzhebnaia chertezhnaia kniga Sibiri) 46

Wyche, Sir Peter 91, 104, 106, 223, 228, 230

Zhukovskii, Vasilii 320

Zlata Baba, Golden Woman 54