Index
Accademia 3, 14, 58–60, 87, 90–91, 93–95, 97, 101, 209, 237, 279, 281
Adams, John Quincy 127
aesthetics 2–3, 5, 62–63, 65, 68, 81, 84, 89, 91, 97, 100, 103, 129–131, 134, 136, 139–140, 149, 151–156, 159, 161–162, 191, 193–194, 196, 201, 211–213, 217, 224–225, 227, 243, 245, 247, 249, 251, 298–299, 301–305, 310, 314
Alberti, Leon Battista 326, 330
altar 14–16, 49, 57, 59, 125–126, 132, 138, 235–236, 255, 265, 280–281, 283, 289, 312, 326–327
America, American 1, 3–4, 25–26, 29–33, 35–39, 55, 59–60, 62, 68–69, 107, 109–113, 115, 117–119, 122–123, 127, 129–135, 137–140, 149, 151–152, 154, 157–159, 161, 190, 201–205, 211–213, 215–219, 225, 240–249, 251–252, 254–256, 259, 261–264, 268–269, 271, 274, 277, 282, 284–288, 292, 294, 298, 300–301, 303, 313, 315–317
Angerstein, John Julius 168–169
antiquity 205, 242, 246–248, 293, 304
architect 4, 50, 56, 81, 83, 110, 126, 129, 138–140, 154, 157–158, 160, 174, 177–179, 185, 191, 232, 236, 304, 320, 326
architectural 50, 90, 157–158, 177–178, 180, 184, 214, 229, 251, 288, 320, 323, 330
architecture 76, 80, 102, 145, 158, 178–180, 191, 326, 329
arc lighting 28, 32, 34, 36–37, 39, 299
art 5–6, 10–11, 25–27, 32–33, 36–37, 39, 48, 55–56, 58, 60–62, 65, 67, 83–85, 89–91, 93–97, 101, 103, 112, 119–123, 129–137, 139–141, 143–144, 146, 148–151, 153–159, 161–163, 167–170, 172, 174, 177, 179–180, 182, 185, 187, 190, 194–199, 203–204, 212–213, 217–219, 223, 225–227, 229, 231–233, 236, 243, 245, 247–249, 251–253, 255–256, 261, 263–264, 267–268, 271, 274–277, 279, 282–287, 292–294, 297–304, 311, 313, 315–316, 318, 321–322
artificial lighting 3–4, 25–26, 28, 34, 97, 167, 171, 218, 226
artist 2, 10, 13–14, 22, 26–27, 43, 54, 56, 58, 62, 68, 72, 81, 85, 88–89, 91, 93–95, 99, 102, 110–111, 114–115, 118–120, 122–125, 127, 134, 136, 138, 140, 150, 152, 154, 156–157, 172, 190, 194–195, 201, 204–205, 211, 213, 231, 233, 235, 241–243, 247–248, 250, 253, 255, 269, 274–275, 277–279, 286, 288, 299, 301, 321, 324, 326
Atlantic 32, 118, 132, 137, 240–241, 244, 252, 315
Austen, Jane 189
Austria, Austrian 66, 80–81, 101, 168
Baltimore 2, 64, 109–110, 112–115, 118–119, 206, 215, 246, 255–256
Bartolomeo, Michelozzo di 93, 235
Beaufort, Caroline de 100
Beckford, William 179
Bellini, Giovanni 58, 60, 93–95, 136, 281, 328–330
Bencivenni, Giuseppe Pelli 226–228
Berenson, Bernard 141–142, 236
Biblioteca Marciana 68, 80, 83
Bixby, William 156
Boston 4–5, 32–33, 35, 37–38, 70, 118, 122, 130–133, 135–139, 141–150, 155, 159, 190, 208, 212–213, 216, 225, 240–242, 248–251, 253, 286, 291, 293–294, 297, 301, 303, 305, 312, 314–315
Boston Museum of Fine Arts 33, 144, 159, 301, 303
Botticelli, Sandro 59, 142, 144, 229, 237, 252, 276, 280
Flora and the Three Graces 280
Brewster, Anne Hampton 5, 285–294
Britain, British 27, 33, 35, 37, 39, 110–111, 122, 124, 167–169, 171–175, 190, 249, 264, 314–316
British Museum 27, 167, 171–172, 175, 316
Brown, Lancelot (‘Capability’) 190
Bryant, William Cullen 213, 242, 246
Buddhist 297, 299–300, 302, 304–305
Bunney, John Wharlton 85
Interno della Sala del Senato 85
Byron, George Gordon 241, 285, 288
Byzantine 2, 79, 89, 276–277, 321, 323–325
Canaletto 169
The Stonemason 169
candle 3, 9, 13–16, 18, 22, 28, 34, 59, 63, 70–71, 80, 101, 103, 105, 118–119, 125–126, 143–145, 147, 178, 181–183, 185, 189, 191, 193, 196–199, 226, 256–259, 261, 265, 280–281, 289–290, 304, 320, 324
Canova, Antonio 60, 93, 191, 193
canvas 10, 16, 19–20, 22, 24, 28, 46, 54, 56–58, 61–62, 65–66, 72–74, 79–80, 85, 111, 118, 126–127, 205, 207, 213, 217, 226, 230, 233, 266–267, 281, 326, 329
Caravaggio, Michelangelo Merisi da 23, 321
Carpaccio, Vittore 60, 91, 97, 196
Agony in the Desert 97
The Calling of Matthew 97
Carracci, Agostino 135–136, 168
Castiglione, Giuseppe 204
View of the Grand Salon Carré in the Louvre 204
Century, The 4, 271, 274–279, 282, 284
chiaroscuro 14, 46, 96, 231, 301
Chicago 2, 22, 35, 37, 69, 118, 120, 263, 286, 313
China, Chinese 101, 152, 159, 298, 302–303
Christ 14, 16–17, 19–22, 45, 47–48, 57, 63, 66, 265, 324, 328
Christian 23, 89, 92–93, 95, 131, 254
church 5, 17–18, 43, 60–61, 63, 66, 93, 100, 125–126, 130, 133, 208, 223, 253–254, 281, 289, 291–292, 313, 323, 325–327, 329–330
Heart of the Andes 3, 117, 119–120, 122, 124–127
Civil War 125, 139, 154, 240, 243, 249
Clemen, Paul 144
Clemens, Samuel 124–125, 127, 243. See also Twain, Mark
coal 27–28, 33–34, 38, 112–113, 170, 193, 215, 256
coal gas 27–28, 33–34, 38, 112, 193
Coburn, Alvin Langdon 153, 157
Cole, Timothy 4, 173–174, 241–242, 248, 271, 274–284
colour 2, 9, 12, 14, 18, 34, 43, 48–49, 54–55, 57, 67, 75–76, 90, 95–97, 104, 156, 161, 180, 184, 206, 209, 226, 246, 288, 318, 321–322, 328
Cooper, James Fenimore 241, 246, 258
Correggio, Antonio Allegri 135, 274
Crawford, Alexander William 131, 248
curator 28, 39, 144, 159, 163, 269, 301, 321
Cushman, Charlotte 287
darkness 2–5, 9, 11–13, 16–17, 19, 21–22, 24, 39, 43, 45, 47–50, 52, 57–63, 65, 67–68, 93–97, 100, 106, 112–114, 120, 124, 129, 132–133, 140, 144–145, 149, 169, 178–179, 182, 186–187, 199, 217, 224–225, 228, 231, 235–236, 245, 250, 252, 256, 263, 265, 267, 269, 280, 283, 297, 299, 301–305, 309–318, 321, 323–326, 328, 330–331
Da Vinci, Leonardo 65, 195, 203, 276, 302
The Last Supper 65
Degas, Edgar 262
Della Francesca, Piero 149
De Musset, Alfred 100
Detroit 118, 151, 153, 155–158, 160
Devonshire, Duke of 189, 191, 195, 199
Dewey, Orville 194
Dickens, Charles 32
display 14, 25–26, 35, 39, 89, 103, 119–121, 123, 125–126, 132, 137–138, 140, 146, 152, 154–155, 157–158, 160, 169, 172, 181, 193–194, 203, 214–216, 231, 243, 247, 251–252, 264, 267, 269, 293, 302, 304–305
Doge 79–80, 83, 85, 103, 203, 266, 268
Dow, Arthur Wesley 301
Drake, Alexander 197, 271, 278, 282
drawing 59, 158, 173–174, 190, 195, 199, 228–229, 231, 233–234, 277, 279
Dürer, Albrecht 195
Edison, Thomas 28, 30, 33–36, 38
Egyptian 159, 183, 288, 302–303
electricity 1–4, 6, 25–26, 28, 32–39, 54, 63–64, 68–72, 82–85, 103, 105–106, 115, 118, 142–143, 146–147, 155, 161–162, 171, 175, 182, 186, 192–193, 196–199, 208, 225, 256–257, 261–263, 299, 304, 314, 320, 326
electric lighting 25, 28, 33–35, 38–39, 69–70, 83, 103, 105, 143, 146–147, 175, 225, 261–263
Middlemarch 313
Ellison, Ralph 262
Emerson, Ralph Waldo 130, 242, 301
energy 26, 38, 61, 69, 73, 113, 130, 148, 214
England, English 4, 35, 63, 99, 110–113, 130–132, 134, 165, 168, 178, 181, 185, 189–190, 192, 194, 241, 243, 247, 249, 254, 256, 262, 274, 287, 301, 312–313, 315
Europe, European 1, 3, 25, 35, 37, 39, 58, 62, 64, 68–69, 72, 82, 94, 112, 131, 134, 142, 152, 157, 168, 170, 178, 190, 194, 216, 240–242, 244–246, 248–249, 251, 255–256, 261–263, 275, 292, 314–315, 317, 325
exhibition 5, 26, 35–36, 44, 50, 54, 56, 58, 68, 72, 81, 84, 88, 91, 94, 118–121, 136–137, 139, 152, 157, 160–162, 169, 215, 226, 233, 237–238, 250, 293, 311, 315, 319, 321
The Deposition from the Cross 138
Fiorentino, Pier Francesco 223, 235–236, 249
fire 9, 19–21, 23–24, 28, 37, 55, 79–80, 83, 96, 102, 112, 137, 259, 281, 292, 302, 310
flame 10, 14–18, 20–22, 84, 105, 119, 122, 142, 149, 182, 223, 226, 250, 259, 289–290, 324
Florence, Florentine 2, 4, 10, 59–60, 64–65, 88, 102, 130, 132, 135–136, 206, 223–226, 229–230, 233, 235–236, 244, 247–249, 251–256, 264, 266–268, 275–276, 278–280, 293, 312
Forster, E. M. 262
A Room With a View 262
Fortuny, Mariano 2–3, 49, 57, 68–69, 72–74, 76, 97
Death and Assumption of the Virgin 143
France, French 3–5, 35, 39, 53, 62, 80, 99, 101, 103–105, 160, 163, 165, 179–180, 184, 190, 201–203, 206–208, 215, 226, 229, 253–255, 259, 269, 274–275, 292, 303, 312, 317, 319
Franklin, Benjamin 34, 112, 249
Freer, Charles Lang 4, 151–163, 303
Freer Gallery 4, 151–153, 158–161, 163, 303
frescoes 5, 65, 105, 132, 134, 149, 190, 235, 259, 279–280, 318
Fuller, Margaret 190, 242, 247–248, 257–258, 287
Galérie d’Apollon 203, 316–318
gallery 3, 32, 62, 65, 87, 89–92, 95, 112–113, 118–119, 125, 127, 131, 133–134, 137–140, 142–145, 148, 157, 159–162, 167–172, 174–175, 191, 193–195, 198–199, 201, 203–205, 207–208, 214–215, 217–218, 229, 247, 249, 255, 269, 279, 312, 315
Gardner, Isabella Stewart 3–4, 70, 141–150, 159
gas 25–29, 32–39, 64, 68, 71, 82, 90–91, 99, 102, 104–106, 112–115, 118–120, 122, 127, 167, 170–175, 185–186, 193, 196, 198, 215, 256, 259, 292, 299, 320
Gas Light Company of Baltimore 114–115, 119
gas lighting 2–4, 26–27, 33–34, 38–39, 63–64, 102, 109, 111, 113, 119, 122–123, 125, 129, 140, 172–173, 196, 304
Gautier, Théophile 64, 102, 121
Germany, German 32, 39, 118, 144, 185, 225, 250, 292, 298
Gilded Age 129, 154, 246, 285, 287
Gilman, Benjamin Ives 139–140, 159–160
Museum Ideals of Purpose and Methods 159–160
God 22–23, 47, 133, 145, 254, 301, 318
Gothic 79, 81, 92, 129, 137, 141, 145, 208, 302–303, 325
Gozzoli, Benozzo 4, 235–236, 279–280
Grand Tour 189, 241, 249, 286, 297
Greek 144, 174, 292, 294, 302–303, 316, 320, 326
Harrison, James Albert 216, 218
Harvard University 28, 133, 136, 139, 142, 160, 163, 240, 243, 300, 319
Havard, Henry 103
Hawthorne, Nathaniel 5, 132–133, 249, 253–254, 256, 259, 311, 313
The Marble Faun 132–133, 249, 253–254, 312
Hazlitt, William 241
Hillard, George Stillman 225, 249–250
Hiroshige, Ando 299
Hofland, Barbara 179
Howells, William D. 244
illumination 2–3, 15–16, 19–22, 25–28, 31–32, 34, 36–39, 44, 47, 50, 68, 70, 73–74, 76, 81–82, 84, 90–92, 96–97, 100–101, 105, 113–114, 118, 120–123, 125–127, 129–130, 140, 142, 147–149, 151, 154–155, 157, 159–160, 174, 183–184, 189, 192–193, 195–199, 202–203, 208, 212, 214–219, 225, 230–232, 234–235, 237, 246, 250, 253–254, 256, 258–259, 261, 263–264, 270, 287, 291, 299, 303, 310, 312, 330
indirect lighting 3, 54, 68, 72, 236
innovation 35, 68, 74, 84, 118, 167, 171, 196–198
interior 13–15, 22, 24–25, 29, 35–37, 43–44, 80–82, 84–85, 122, 125–126, 143, 158–159, 169, 177–178, 183, 198, 207, 228, 230–231, 236, 261–262, 268, 299, 303–304, 330
Irving, Washington 246
Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 3, 70, 141, 143–148, 150
Italy, Italian 3–5, 55, 58–61, 63–65, 82–83, 87–91, 93, 101, 103–104, 114, 129–135, 138, 140, 142, 145, 158, 170–171, 178, 191–193, 221, 224–226, 229, 239–260, 264–265, 267–268, 271, 274–276, 278–284, 286, 289–292, 294, 311–312, 318, 326
James, Henry 2–5, 27, 49, 53–54, 58–68, 70–71, 82, 97, 111, 132, 152, 171, 186, 189, 191, 201–209, 216, 224–225, 240–241, 243, 246–248, 251–252, 255–256, 259, 261–270, 309–311, 313–318
A Little Tour in France 206–207
A Small Boy and Others 203, 316–317
The Ambassadors 207–208, 315–316
The American 118, 123, 201–202, 240–241, 246, 315
The American Scene 315
‘The Autumn in Florence’ 59–60, 251
The Outcry 315
The Portrait of a Lady 313, 316
The Tragic Muse 62
The Wings of the Dove 205–206, 208, 314
‘Venice. An Early Impression’ 61
Jameson, Anna 132
Japan, Japanese 1–2, 5, 149, 155, 295, 297–305, 311
Jarves, James Jackson 3, 129–140, 301
The Art-Idea 130–131, 134, 137
Jefferson, Thomas 127
John the Baptist 47, 63, 65, 93, 289, 294, 327
journalist 1, 155, 212, 216, 242, 248, 252, 287
Kaiser-Friedrich Museum 157, 160
lamp 3, 10, 14–16, 20, 23–24, 28, 32, 35–37, 64, 112, 118, 162, 182–184, 186, 197, 259, 261, 269–270, 304
lantern 16, 22, 63, 66, 83, 102–104, 143–144, 167, 181, 184, 186, 232, 251
LED lighting 1, 3, 5, 54, 60, 70, 76, 149, 175, 214
lighting 1–5, 25–28, 32–39, 43, 50, 52, 54–56, 59–60, 62, 64, 68–74, 79, 82–83, 87, 90–91, 96–97, 99, 102–103, 105, 113–114, 118–121, 123, 125, 127, 141–143, 146–150, 154–158, 160–163, 167, 170–171, 173–175, 178–183, 185–187, 193–199, 211, 214–219, 223–230, 233, 237, 245, 251, 256, 259, 261–265, 267–269, 281–282, 284, 287, 299, 301, 304–305, 319–322, 327
limelight 122
Lincoln’s Inn Fields 167, 177, 179–180, 185
Lippard, George 120
Lippi, Filippo 235–236, 253, 281
Adoration of the Child 235–236
Vision of St. Bernard 281
Lomazzo, Giovanni Paolo 11, 22
London 2, 4, 19, 26–27, 32–35, 38, 55–56, 58, 62, 64, 68, 70, 85, 88, 90, 109–110, 113, 118, 122, 124–125, 131, 152, 167–168, 170–172, 175, 177, 180, 185–186, 190–191, 193–195, 205, 225, 240–241, 246, 261, 263, 299–301, 310, 315
London National Gallery 4, 19, 70, 88, 120, 167–175, 190, 314–315
Louvre 1, 4–5, 168, 190, 201–205, 218, 242, 255, 276, 312, 316–317
Madonna 58, 60, 64, 93, 95, 132, 138, 201–203, 248, 252, 255, 265, 276, 282–283
Maggior Consiglio 79–80, 83, 85
Malan, Alfred Henry 192–194, 198
Manet, Édouard 262
Marr, Thomas 143
Massachusetts 142, 146, 207, 300
Medici, Cosimo de 136
Meiji period 297–298, 300, 302–303
Melville, Herman 5, 297, 311, 313
Pierre, or the Ambiguities 313
Merimée, Prosper 215
Metropolitan Museum of Art 33, 117, 119
Michelangelo Buonarroti 4, 10, 76, 148, 195, 236–237
Michi, Nomura 155
Milan 11, 13–14, 17, 49, 56, 65, 68, 87, 101, 268
Miller, William Haig 109, 111–113, 193, 261
Paradise Lost 310
model 10–11, 62, 90, 104, 158, 160, 181, 189, 237
modernity 4–5, 26, 56, 58, 61, 66, 73, 81, 84–85, 94, 96, 99, 104, 119–120, 131, 136–138, 140, 142, 147, 149, 187, 190–191, 196, 198–199, 226, 229, 232, 237, 263, 301, 304, 311, 326, 328, 330
Monet, Claude 262
Moore, Charles 151, 153, 155–156
Morgan, J. P. 36
Morse, Samuel F. B. 204, 242, 248
Gallery of the Louvre 204, 242, 255
Murano Glass Museum 104
Murillo, Bartolomé Esteban 194, 201–203, 213
Murray, John 27, 90–91, 93, 185, 191, 281
museum 1–6, 25–27, 32–34, 38–39, 54, 59, 64, 70, 80, 83, 88–92, 94–95, 101, 109–110, 112–115, 129, 131–132, 134, 137, 142–143, 145–151, 153–163, 167–168, 172–175, 177–178, 185, 187, 191, 203, 206–207, 211, 213–219, 223–226, 229–230, 236–238, 251, 256–257, 262–264, 266–269, 271, 278–279, 286, 297, 300–301, 304, 310–316, 322
Naples 100, 102, 134, 287, 291–293
natural light 2, 4, 6, 22, 32–34, 38–39, 47, 54, 59, 85, 90, 92, 97, 100, 105, 118–119, 133, 143–145, 151, 155, 158, 167, 170–171, 175, 178–181, 187, 191–193, 196, 206–207, 214–216, 219, 223, 232, 235, 237, 251, 254, 262, 267, 269, 283, 302, 311–312, 315, 330
New Orleans Exposition, 1884 26, 36
New York 1–2, 5, 32–34, 36, 38, 62, 82, 109, 117–119, 121–123, 125, 127, 130–132, 134, 138–139, 151, 157, 159–160, 189–190, 198, 202–203, 208, 211–213, 216–218, 241–242, 244, 246, 248–249, 262, 264, 267–269, 274, 276–277, 286, 298, 302, 311, 315–317
night 10–17, 19–20, 22–23, 26, 37, 43, 71, 80, 101–102, 104–105, 113–114, 118–119, 129, 143, 145, 148, 172, 178, 182–183, 193–194, 198, 249–250, 256, 259, 285, 288–290, 293, 309–310
nineteenth century 2–4, 25, 27–28, 34, 54, 63–64, 67, 70–71, 81, 93, 100, 103, 120, 122, 129, 135, 154, 167, 174, 189–191, 208, 211–212, 214, 224–225, 229, 235, 237, 240, 242, 244, 246, 251, 256–257, 259, 261–262, 264, 270, 274, 284–285, 289, 292, 297, 300, 302, 311, 320
Norton, Charles Eliot 109, 130, 132–133, 136–137, 139, 144, 243
oil 10, 63–64, 68, 71, 83–84, 95, 112, 118–120, 130, 173, 178–179, 182–183, 185–186, 196, 198–199, 215, 253, 261, 291, 304
Old Masters 132, 190, 194, 243, 255, 274–275, 284, 310, 312
Ovid 11
Metamorphoses 11
paint 12, 22, 24, 28, 55, 80, 85, 123, 136
painter 1, 3, 10–12, 14, 16, 18–19, 22–23, 39, 43, 46, 48, 50, 54, 56, 58, 63, 72, 85, 89, 91, 96, 106, 110–111, 115, 118, 123, 135, 138, 142, 156, 158, 169–170, 202, 224, 227, 242, 248–249, 261–262, 266, 275, 277, 283, 318
painting 1–3, 5, 9–12, 14–23, 27–28, 33, 36, 43, 48–49, 52–57, 59–63, 65–73, 75–76, 81, 87, 89–97, 103, 111–112, 114, 118–122, 124, 127, 129–130, 132–133, 136–139, 141–142, 144–146, 150, 152, 154–156, 158–159, 168–170, 173, 175, 190, 193–194, 202–206, 208–209, 212–216, 219, 224, 226–227, 230–231, 235–237, 241, 245, 247, 251, 253, 256, 261–262, 264–268, 274, 279, 281–284, 298, 304, 312–313, 321, 325–326
palace 4, 35, 60, 63–65, 70, 79–86, 101, 103, 121, 132, 144–145, 174, 181, 183, 189–190, 194, 196, 198, 203–205, 225, 235–236, 266–268, 278–279, 325
Palazzo Barbaro 4, 142, 145–146, 208–209
Palazzo Pitti 65, 225, 227, 233, 237, 251, 256, 267–268, 278
Pall Mall 27, 113, 168–169, 171, 192
Pallucchini, Rodolfo 10, 14–15, 19, 56–57, 66, 68
Pantheon 178, 237, 289–290, 312
Paris 16, 26, 32–33, 35–36, 39, 64, 72, 99–105, 120–121, 168, 201–204, 207, 224, 255, 262, 276, 314–315
Paris Exposition, 1885 26, 32, 35, 39
Passini, Ludwig 209
The Salone of the Palazzo Barbaro 209
Peale, Charles Willson 109–113, 111
The Artist in His Museum 112
The Lamplight Portrait 112
Peale Museum 2, 64, 110, 215, 255
Peale, Rembrandt 2–3, 64, 109–115, 247, 255
Pennsylvania 58, 82, 112, 118, 240, 259, 293
Philadelphia 3, 33–35, 64, 109, 112–114, 118, 192, 240, 243, 246–247, 255–256, 286–290
Piombo, Sebastiano del 63, 326–327
Pitt, William 111
Platt, Charles Adam 158, 160–162
Italian Gardens 158
Prado Museum 4, 12–13, 203, 211–219
Princeton University 244, 287, 301
Protestant 130–131, 133, 135, 312
public 1, 34, 36–37, 39, 82–84, 112–113, 123, 130–131, 134, 136, 140, 146, 148, 150–151, 154–155, 157, 162–163, 167–168, 170–171, 174–175, 177, 189–191, 196, 215, 226, 229, 233, 242, 248, 251–252, 274, 277–278, 286–287, 289, 298, 301, 315
reflection 3, 17, 19, 21–23, 57, 62, 73, 100, 194, 209, 219, 224–225, 230, 256, 262, 279–280, 282, 290
Régnier, Marie de 105
Rembrandt 142, 144, 168–169, 195
Renaissance 5, 56, 79, 81, 117, 129–130, 135–137, 142, 144, 158, 194, 271, 274, 276, 284, 320–321, 326
restoration 49, 52, 54, 57, 63, 65–68, 136, 149, 214, 229, 231, 236, 298, 312, 314, 318
Rhoades, Katherine 155, 161–162
Ridolfi, Carlo 9–11, 17, 23, 229–232, 234–235, 237
Roman 21, 79, 111, 132, 134, 177, 207, 217–218, 257–258, 270, 286, 288, 290, 294
Roman-Byzantine 79
Rome 2, 4–5, 10, 76, 83, 132, 169, 178, 181, 191, 229, 244, 248, 250, 255, 257–258, 285–294, 313–314, 316, 318, 326
Ruskin, John 2–3, 49, 53–59, 61–66, 68, 70–71, 81–82, 85, 87–97, 100, 131, 170–171, 174, 196, 243, 277, 301
Guide to the Academy of Fine Arts at Venice 87–90, 92, 94, 97
Modern Painters 2, 55, 88, 96, 126
Mornings in Florence 88
The Stones of Venice 54–56, 82, 131, 171
Russia, Russian 32, 195, 323–324
Sala Capitolare 72
Sala dell’Albergo 2, 45, 49–50, 56–57, 68, 72, 74–77
Sala dell’Assunta 91, 93–94, 279
San Giovanni Grisostomo 63, 327–329
San Rocco 1, 13–15, 18, 43–45, 48–52, 57, 59, 61–68, 71, 74–75, 77, 96–97, 264, 330
Sargent, John Singer 5, 85, 145, 150
Mrs. Fiske Warren and her Daughter 145
Sala del Maggior Consiglio 85
Sarto, Andrea del 65, 101, 225, 267
Scuola Grande di San Rocco 1–3, 6, 12–13, 17, 19–20, 41, 43–69, 71–72, 74–75, 77, 85, 89, 91, 96–97, 264–265, 321–322, 329
Sebastiano del Piombo
St John Chrysostomos and the Saints Augustine, John the Baptist, Liberal, Mary Magdalene, Agnes and Catherine 63
shadow 5, 10–11, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 45, 65, 70, 102, 118, 124, 132, 134, 143, 147, 149, 162, 192, 224–225, 231, 235, 238, 249–250, 253, 267, 270, 289, 301–305, 316, 319, 328
Shakespeare, William 5, 61, 168, 269, 309–311, 313–314, 316–318
Antony and Cleopatra 310
King Lear 310
Pericles, Prince of Tyre 310
Romeo and Juliet 310
Shelley, Mary 225
Siena, Sienese 134–135, 138, 275, 277, 281
Sir John Soane’s Museum 167, 179, 181, 187
Sistine Chapel 5, 76–77, 148, 318
Smithsonian Institution 25, 36, 109, 117, 151–153, 157–158, 254
Soane, John 2, 4, 70, 167, 177–187
South America 117, 119, 126–127
Spain, Spanish 4, 125, 133, 165, 203, 211–213, 216–219, 274
spiritual 22, 47, 88–89, 95, 97, 130–131, 140, 149, 287, 301, 311, 314, 323
Corinne, or Italy 191
Stevenson, Robert Louis 37
Stillman, William J. 225, 249–250, 274, 276–278, 281, 284
Stöckler, Emanuel 202
Story, William Wetmore 250, 314
Sturgis Jr., Russell 138
Swiss Argand lamp 112
Switzerland, Swiss 74, 112, 287, 291
Taine, S. Hippolyte 224
Tanizaki Junichiro 301, 303–304
In Praise of Shadows 297, 301, 303–304
taper 3, 13–14, 16, 18, 21, 193, 258–259, 290–291
technology 3, 27, 32, 35, 52, 73, 84, 113, 118, 122, 149, 189, 197–199, 214, 261, 299, 304, 320
theatre 2, 11, 54, 68–69, 103, 123, 172, 179, 229, 320–321
Tintoretto, Jacopo Robusti 1–3, 5–6, 9–24, 43–58, 61–62, 64, 66–68, 71–72, 74–75, 77, 85, 96, 103, 217, 264–266, 279, 321, 329–331
Adam and Eve 96
Annunciation 52
Ascent to the Calvary 45
Baptism of Christ 47, 66, 68, 265
Christ in the House of Martha and Mary 19
Christ Washing the Feet of the Disciples 19
Crucifixion 2, 58, 61–62, 72, 74–75, 77, 132, 264, 266, 321–322
Deposition in the Tomb 22
Flagellation of Christ 20
Flight into Egypt 67
Judith and Holophernes 12
Marriage at Cana 103
Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence 20, 100
Moses Striking the Rock 45–46, 57, 68
Phaeton 11
Presentation of Christ at the Temple 14
Resurrection 48
Saint Roch Cures the Plague-Stricken 14–15
Saint Roch Healing the Plague Victims 43
Saint Roch in Prison, Comforted by an Angel 18
St. Mary of Egypt 49
Tarquin and Lucretia 22
The Adoration of the Shepherds 46, 56
The Miracle of the Loaves 57
The Rape of Europa 70
The Wedding at Cana 15, 203, 209
Transportation of Christ to the Tomb 16, 22
Zeus and Semele 11
Titian 50–51, 60, 63, 69–70, 93, 95–96, 100, 141, 168–169, 276, 278, 281, 310, 313
Annunciation 50
Assumption 60, 69, 93, 95–96, 313
Bacchus and Ariadne 169
Portrait of a Young Englishman 63
torches 9–10, 12–17, 21–22, 44, 80, 84, 102, 105, 122, 191, 193, 215, 249, 259, 270, 289
Tribuna 4, 228–229, 237, 247, 251
Trollope, Anthony 169
Trollope, Thomas Adolphus 130, 132, 137
Tryon, Dwight 156
Turner, J. M. W. 88–89, 167, 172–174
Twain, Mark 119, 124, 127, 243. See also Clemens, Samuel
twentieth century 27, 35, 38, 72, 115, 149, 171, 178, 195, 215, 223, 229, 256, 303
Uffizi Gallery 4, 65, 206, 223–224, 226–230, 233–235, 237, 249, 251–252, 255, 266–267, 278, 282, 312
Velázquez, Diego 133, 168, 213
Venice, Venetian 1, 3–4, 6, 9–10, 14–15, 18–21, 41, 44–48, 51, 54–64, 66–75, 77, 79–83, 85, 87–96, 99–106, 131, 142–143, 145–146, 170–171, 203, 208–209, 229, 264–266, 268, 275, 279, 281, 314, 325–330
Vermeer, Johannes 142
Vernon, Robert 88, 167, 172, 174
Veronese, Paolo 82, 85, 170–171, 203, 209, 266, 268, 279
The Feast of the House of Levi 209
The Meal in the House of Simon the Pharisee 203
Victoria and Albert Museum 2, 5, 27, 64, 173–175, 181
Villanueva, Juan de 214–215, 218
Virgin 47, 49, 66–67, 93, 143, 253, 280, 313, 328
Walpole, Horace 179
Washington, George 111, 114–115, 127
wax 10, 13–14, 18, 84, 105, 181–183, 193, 198, 215, 257, 281, 289–290, 293
Welsbach lamps 28
West, Benjamin 110, 120, 196, 249, 300–301, 303, 316
False Dawn 129
Whistler, James McNeill 152–153, 156–157, 161, 262
window 2, 10–11, 13–15, 22, 26, 58, 81–82, 85, 93, 103, 105, 118, 121, 143, 145–147, 154–155, 158, 160, 163, 167, 178–179, 181, 183–184, 186–187, 191–192, 194, 199, 206–209, 214–215, 224–225, 227–238, 247, 251, 253–255, 258, 266–268, 274, 279–280, 283, 311, 316–317, 325–327, 330
Wright, Joseph 118, 240, 249, 300–301
writer 1, 3, 9, 53–54, 61–63, 65, 84–85, 99, 101, 103–104, 106, 119–120, 122, 124, 129–130, 132, 170, 197–198, 211–212, 215–219, 224–225, 240, 250, 262, 276, 287, 292, 317, 321, 326
Yale University 3, 55, 85, 109, 125, 129, 131, 134–136, 138–140, 211, 249