Index
al-Mujawir, Ibn 227
ambient faith 63, 67. See also Eastern Orthodox Christianity
anarchy 121
archipelagos 224, 226–227, 238
Asia ix, xvi–xvii, xx, xxii–xxiii, 51, 54–56, 64–70, 105, 107, 112–113, 122, 222–223, 225–228, 230–231
atheism viii, 51–52, 56, 60, 62, 65, 99, 137, 191
Atlantic Ocean 224–225, 228, 230, 234, 237
belonging xvii, 13, 27–30, 40–42, 55, 57, 61, 63, 65–69, 122, 139, 143, 156
Benda-Beckmann, Franz and Keebet von 29, 39
Berdahl, Daphne 139
Black Atlantic 234
Casanova, Jose 56
Catholicism viii, xv, xxiii, 39–40, 43, 46, 66, 91, 173, 180, 184, 187, 189–190, 195–196, 200, 202
Catholic Church 39, 43, 46, 180
Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) xii–xiii, xv, xvii, xx, xxii–xxiii, 1, 3, 5, 6, 17, 49, 51, 54–55, 66–68, 70, 158, 206–207. See also Eastern Europe
Central Asia ix, xvii, xx, xxii–xxiii, 51, 54–55, 64–70, 105, 107
Christianity viii, xiii, xv, xvii, 52, 58, 63–66, 68, 70, 83, 85–90, 92–93, 96, 149–150, 169, 231. See also Catholicism; See also Eastern Orthodox Christianity
anthropology of Christianity xv, 52, 64–65, 83, 85–86
civilisation 53, 68, 93, 156, 181, 199, 223, 231
civility 27, 35, 44, 53–55, 58–61, 63–65, 67, 70–71, 170, 175
uncivility 35
civil religion xvii, xxii, 51–53, 55–58, 69–70
civil society 52–53, 58, 180–181, 196, 206, 217–218
class ix, 13, 69, 94, 107–108, 123, 133–135, 142, 168, 170, 181–182, 184, 202, 213, 215–217, 225
class boundaries 123
class “harmony” 123
class interests 107
class sensibilities 108
middle class 69, 108, 123, 125, 133–134, 170. See also middle strata
popular class 216
working class 133–134, 142, 181, 213, 215, 217
historic compromise 109
Soviet-era compromise 109, 116
conflict 27, 36–37, 46, 58, 63, 65, 88, 96, 99, 173, 196, 218
ethnic conflict viii, 25
post-secular conflict 58
property conflict 45. See also property: property relations
connectivity 222, 225, 227–228, 234–235
continents xvi, xix, 206, 222–226, 228, 230–231, 234–235, 237–239
corruption ix, 14–15, 43, 45, 114–115, 119, 121, 123–124, 166, 169, 214
countermovement 107, 126, 147, 170, 183, 218
Croatia viii, xvii, xxii, 25–46
Croats 26, 30–32, 34–36, 38–39, 41, 43–47
Czechoslovakia 183–193, 195–196, 199, 202
Eastern Europe viii–ix, xi, xix–xx, 5, 156, 158, 165, 168, 182, 185, 205–206, 216–218, 223. See also Central and Eastern Europe (CEE)
vis-à-vis Western Europe 57, 60, 65, 87, 90, 160, 207, 223
Eastern Orthodox Christianity viii, xiii, xv, 39–41, 57–58, 63–68, 70, 81–100, 196. See also ambient faith; See also Old Believers; See also Orthodoxy: priestless Orthodoxy
economy viii, xi, xiii–xviii, 4–6, 9, 12, 17, 26–31, 36–39, 41, 45–47, 59–60, 64–66, 70, 81–86, 89–90, 95, 97–100, 105–112, 114–117, 120–126, 131–134, 136–141, 143–144, 146–150, 156, 158–161, 164–165, 167–168, 170, 174–175, 180–186, 192, 195–196, 202–203, 206–210, 213–214, 216–218, 230–231
economic prosperity 83
Engler, Wolfgang 142
ethnicity vii, xv–xvi, xviii, xx, 12, 25–26, 43, 45, 47, 61, 65–66, 68, 70, 83, 87, 158–160, 162–171, 174–175, 185, 192, 194, 199, 211–214, 226, 237, 239. See also conflict: ethnic conflict; See also nationalism: ethno-nationalism; See also nationality: ethno-nationality; See also solidarity: inter-ethnic solidarity
embedded ethnicity 158, 161, 165, 168
ethnocentrism xv, 53, 85, 87, 90, 223
Eurasia xii–xiii, xvi, xix, xxiv, 105, 107, 221–226, 232, 237–239
European Union vii–viii, ix, 6, 8, 23–24, 27, 42–45, 47, 71, 94, 107, 155–158, 160, 162, 165, 168, 171, 174, 193, 196–197, 202, 205, 207, 211–212
fascism vii, 122–123, 138, 141, 170, 184, 189, 192, 214
GDR (German Democratic Republic) xx, 136–143
gender viii, 59, 81, 83–84, 98–100, 144, 207
generations xii–xiv, xix–xx, 28, 31, 33–34, 42, 47, 66, 82, 84, 98–99, 114, 122, 156, 163, 185, 187, 191, 197, 202, 217–218, 221, 227, 237
Goody, Jack xvi, 223, 226, 229–231
Gramsci, Antonio
Gramscian 122
grassroots activism xi, xxiii, 111, 114, 116
Gypsies 159, 164, 167. See also Roma (Romani)
anti-Gypsyism xviii, 157–159, 167, 175
Hann, Chris xii–xxv, 2, 5, 25, 28–29, 35, 39–40, 42, 52–58, 61, 64–65, 70–71, 83, 85–87, 89, 105–107, 124, 126, 132, 148–150, 158–159, 179–185, 196, 202–203, 206–209, 216–218, 222–225, 232, 235–238
hegemony 87, 107–108, 122–123, 156, 170, 224, 234, 238–239
heterotopia 44
Ho, Engseng 225, 232, 235, 237
home xx, 25, 27, 30, 32, 34, 40, 43, 67, 69, 82, 156–157, 159–161, 169, 186, 192, 213, 216, 222
hope xx, 39, 43–44, 88, 133, 162, 175, 191–192
housing
houses xxiv, 10, 25–26, 28–41, 43–44, 46–47, 82, 114, 117, 132, 174, 188–189, 193, 196, 198, 215, 221–222
housing property xvii, 25, 27–30, 32, 35–38
housing relations 25, 27–29, 32. See also property: property relations
Hungary xiii–xiv, xviii, xxiii, 12, 68, 106–107, 110, 126, 149–150, 152, 160–163, 165–167, 170–174, 179, 181–187, 190–192, 195–196, 201–202, 205, 207, 213, 216–217
identity ix, xv–xvii, xix, 12–13, 15–16, 27, 31, 55, 59, 62, 65, 67–70, 83–84, 87, 92–94, 98–100, 136, 150, 162, 164, 168–169, 175, 183, 214, 237
ethno-national identity 55, 65, 67, 69. See also nationality: ethno-nationality
national identity 55, 65, 67–69, 87, 150
ideology 5, 29, 38, 60, 70, 92–93, 118, 123, 132, 135–137, 141–143, 149, 151, 161–162, 166, 169–170, 181, 183–185, 188, 191, 196, 200, 203, 217
Indian Ocean 224–225, 227, 230–232, 235, 237–238
intelligentsia/intellectuals 53, 162, 173, 181–184, 190–191, 193–197, 199, 201–202, 206, 213
international organisations ix, 36–38, 45, 175
Islam 57, 62–64, 66–67, 69, 87, 107, 111, 113–115, 167, 231
Italy
southern Italy xvi, 1, 3, 5–8, 10–11, 13, 15, 17, 23
labour vii, 46, 55, 83, 94, 99, 105–106, 111, 120, 131, 134, 136, 138, 141, 143, 145, 148–150, 167, 196, 211–212, 225, 235–236. See also work
labourers 120, 136, 156, 173, 227, 230, 236. See also work: workers
liberalism xi, xviii, xxii, 179–181, 200, 202–203
longue-durée perspective xi
middle strata 108, 110, 112, 114–116, 124–126. See also class: middle class
migration vii, 25, 45, 94, 111, 117–118, 148, 156, 159, 162, 165, 171, 174, 211,
economic migration 207
migrants 150, 156, 163, 169–173, 207, 212, 216, 225, 230
mobility 6, 133, 156, 158, 160, 169, 171, 174, 222, 226–228, 230
modernisation 54, 57, 71, 89, 109, 125, 161–162, 180, 190, 201
modernity xi, xv–xvii, 2–3, 28, 44, 51–54, 56–57, 60, 70, 84–85, 89–90, 93–94, 100, 134, 224
nationalism vii, xv, xvii, 27, 30, 36, 39, 45–47, 52, 61, 63, 65, 68–69, 71, 111, 132, 135, 142, 159, 168, 181, 183–184, 191–193, 195, 200, 202, 206, 208, 211–213, 215–217. See also identity: national identity
ethno-nationalism xv, xvii, 27, 30, 39, 52, 61. See also identity: ethno-national identity; See also religion: ethno-national religious knot
nationality 27, 71, 93, 113, 159, 226
ethno-nationality 27. See also identity: ethno-national identity
neoliberalism 27, 35, 37–38, 45–46, 106–107, 112, 145, 149, 160, 180, 218, 236
neoliberalisation 209
neoliberal policies xii, 27, 46, 205, 210
North Atlantic universals 234
oceans ix, xix, 225–230, 232–234, 236–238. See also Indian Ocean; See also Pacific Ocean
Old Believers 81–82, 84, 91–92, 94–100
Orthodoxy. See Eastern Orthodox Christianity
priestless Orthodoxy 82–84, 91–92, 96, 100
Pacific Ocean 227
peasants xviii, xxiii, 14, 68–69, 93, 99, 134, 136, 142, 161, 164, 179, 180, 182–185, 187–190, 193–194, 198, 203. See also populism: post-peasant populism
Poland vii–ix, xiv, xviii, xxii–xxiii, 40, 57–58, 68, 91, 94, 180–181, 183, 195, 201–202, 205, 207–208, 210–217, 221–222
Polanyi, Karl xiv, xvi, 106–107, 126, 148, 158–159, 161, 165, 167–168, 183
politics vii–ix, xi–xv, xvii–xviii, 2, 6–7, 9, 12–13, 15–16, 28–29, 37–38, 43, 45–46, 51–57, 59, 61–64, 66, 68–71, 84, 88–90, 92–93, 95–96, 100, 107–111, 114–116, 119–120, 122–123, 125–126, 135, 142, 148–149, 155–161, 165–172, 174–175, 179–181, 183–188, 191, 195–196, 198–203, 205, 207–210, 212, 214–217, 230, 235
politics of differentiation 61–63
populism xi, xvi, xviii–xix, xxiii, 68–69, 71, 107–108, 110, 126, 149, 158, 179–180, 182–185, 193, 195–197, 201–203, 206–210, 214–218
post-peasant populism xviii, xxiii, 68–69, 179, 183, 203
post-secularity. See secularism: post-secularity
post-socialism. See socialism: post-socialism
privatisation 30–31, 37–39, 45, 57, 112, 119, 143, 160, 183, 186, 196–197, 202
deprivatisation of religion xxiii, 51, 56
progressivism xviii, 179, 193, 203
propaganda 118, 136, 175, 191, 197, 211
property xvii, 25, 27–38, 40, 43, 45–46, 61, 94, 96, 181, 183, 198, 207, 222, 233
private property xvii, 35, 37–38, 46, 181, 183
property relations viii–xix, 25, 27–29, 35, 39, 49, 207. See also conflict: property conflict; See also housing: housing relations
protest 97, 114–115, 117, 142, 144–147, 151, 166, 169–170, 173, 180, 189, 201
Protestantism xv, xxii, 56–57, 65, 70, 83–87, 90–91, 132–134, 137–138, 142–143, 147, 189–190
Protestant ethic 84, 86, 132–133, 137–138, 142
public sector 113–114, 121, 123–125
reactionarism xviii, 107, 170, 179–180, 183, 185, 189, 192–193, 195–196, 198–199, 201–203
religion vii–ix, xii–xiii, xv–xvii, xix, xxii–xxiii, 13, 15, 39–40, 51–71, 81–88, 90, 92, 94–100, 114–115, 137, 143, 161, 183, 189, 200, 212, 214, 224, 231. See also civil religion
anthropologies of religion 60
ethno-national religious knot 67, 69
religious authority viii, 92, 97, 100
religious revivals xvii, 51, 56, 59, 70
ritual viii–ix, xxii, 10, 31, 59, 62, 67, 82, 95–96, 98–99, 163
ritual practice 99
Romania vii, 28, 60, 68, 84, 88, 155–156, 158–166, 168–175, 199, 205
Roma (Romani) vii, 150, 156–160, 164–168, 170–171, 173–175, 191, 199. See also Gypsies
ruralism vii, xviii, 1, 6, 12–13, 28–29, 58, 68, 83, 99, 106–107, 111–114, 150, 161–162, 164, 166, 180–187, 190, 193, 196, 198–199, 201, 203, 207, 217
rural communities vii, 106, 112
rural transformation 162
seafarers xix, 226, 228, 230, 234–238
secularism viii, 51–67, 70–71, 84, 89, 111, 114, 138, 143
post-secularity 51, 53–54, 56–58, 63
Serbia 26, 33, 35, 37, 45, 171
shock therapy 110, 143, 205–206
Slovakia xviii, xxii, 6–15, 17, 21, 23, 28, 179, 182–203, 217
socialism vii–viii, xi–xx, xxii–xxiii, 5–9, 11–12, 14, 25, 27–30, 32, 35, 37–40, 42, 44–46, 51–68, 70–71, 98, 105–107, 112, 119, 126, 131–132, 135, 137–139, 143, 149–151, 156, 159–163, 167, 169–170, 179–191, 193, 197–203, 205–207, 210–211, 214–216, 218, 223
post-socialism viii, xi–xiv, xvi–xx, xxii–xxiii, 6–7, 9, 12, 14, 25, 27–28, 30, 32, 38–40, 46, 51, 53–62, 64–67, 70–71, 105–106, 112, 119, 126, 161, 179–181, 183–184, 186, 191, 193, 198–199, 201–203, 206–207, 211, 216, 223
post-socialist transformation xi, xiii–xiv, xvii, xxiii, 6–7, 9, 12, 28, 30, 56, 60, 70, 218
social security vii, xvii, 27, 29, 39, 45
solidarity 1, 47, 58, 138, 160, 169, 175, 180, 213
inter-ethnic solidarity 47
Soviet Union (USSR) xiii, 52, 65, 71, 109–110, 113, 122
Szeklers 173
Thompson, Edward P. 105, 108, 148
Transoceania xix, 221, 225–226, 229, 231–232, 234–239
Treuhandanstalt 143
trust xvi, 1–17, 23, 45, 106, 139, 155
unemployment xviii, 35, 38, 41, 132, 143–147, 150–151, 162, 205, 216
values xiv, xviii, 5–6, 11, 16–17, 27, 29, 35, 42, 46, 58–59, 66, 68, 95, 105–108, 110, 126, 132, 137–138, 147–151, 179, 185, 190, 200, 203, 214, 218
villages xiv, xxiv, 6–7, 9–10, 12–14, 32, 37, 41, 44, 46, 81–82, 91, 95–98, 100, 117–120, 160–161, 164, 170–172, 179–181, 183, 186–188, 190–199
villagers 8–10, 12–14, 41, 120, 162, 185, 187, 190, 195, 198, 207, 212
Wanner, Catherine 57, 61, 63, 66–68
Washington Consensus 110
welfare state 134
work ix, xii–xv, xvii–xxi, xxiii–xxv, 6, 9–10, 28–29, 33–34, 51–62, 64–65, 70, 82, 86, 94, 97–99, 106–107, 110–112, 116, 118–119, 121–126, 131–151, 156, 158–159, 165, 173, 181–182, 190, 193–194, 196–198, 207–208, 211–212, 215, 217–218, 229–230, 235, 237. See also labour
workers 30, 66, 81, 98, 109, 112–113, 119, 123, 131–135, 137–142, 144–145, 147–151, 168, 173, 180, 189, 192, 197–198, 211–214, 216–217. See also labour: labourers
workfare xiii, 106–107, 126, 149
workplaces xvii, 27–28, 30, 38, 123–124, 139, 143, 150, 188
socialist workplace 139, 143, 150
xenophilia 229
xenophobia xviii, 155, 158–160, 166–168, 170–175, 199, 206–208, 216–217